Journalism education: To broaden or narrow?

Scholastic journalism

Journalism education: To broaden or narrow?

No Comments 03 June 2010

I admit – I almost replied to a (mostly positive) listserv discussion among Missouri alums about the wisdom of now offering 25 instead of six specializations for undergraduate journalism students. I kept quiet because I didn’t want to criticize my alma mater – as did most others; the discussion quickly fizzled.

But catching the end of the weekly wjchat on Twitter, I saw that some experienced journalism professors weren’t on board with the change. Hopefully, we’ll hear more in the coming weeks about what they think.

With the changes, students can specialize in either Convergence Photojournalism or Photojournalism. They can be multi-platform designers, magazine designers or news designers. There looks to be some new media skills required for all disciplines. For example, the old-fashioned Photo-J-only students will still have to learn multimedia skills.

So I’m a little confused.

Why give students the choice to not specialize in convergence? Shouldn’t “convergence” now simply be called journalism? Are we still separating the print folks from the online?

Those other disciplines aren’t useless; I specialized in Magazine Writing as a master’s student at Mizzou because I loved to write. Those classes have helped in my career, so I’m not knocking the choice. But had I been more forward-thinking, I would have taken more than two hours in multimedia training and learned more about photography, design and the web. (Just five years ago, only one of those credit hours was required.)

Obviously a lot of thought from people more experienced and intelligent than me went into this change, so I am eager to hear more about the rationale and job prospects for these new grads. I had always understood that journalism students who specialize in a particular subject, like business or science, would have better job prospects. I don’t know if the same is true for someone specializing only in news editing or writing, or even convergence disciplines.

In high school, non-specialization is essential. I’m surprised that even now, there are high school journalism students who want to just write or just take photos and don’t want anything to do with multimedia or websites. I hope I don’t lose students in my program by requiring them to branch out to at least try other areas. But it would be irresponsible not to.

Scholastic journalism

High school journalists as programmers? We can hope.

No Comments 24 May 2010

In keeping with the idea that journalists must learn technology and not rely on tech people without journalism training, I’d like to highlight a good resource to teach students computer-assisted reporting skills. Who knows, it could spark a student’s interest in becoming a programmer like these journalists that Texas State University Professor Cindy Royal wrote about in a paper she presented at the International Symposium in Online Journalism.

The Programmer as Journalist
View more presentations from clroyal.

Now, I wouldn’t expect most high school students to teach themselves programming, although it’d be a good idea to make friends with the computer science teacher and make a pitch to those students to find any who might be interested in journalism, too.

The most I’m hoping for is to teach students a foundation in computer-assisted reporting, which is exactly what it sounds like, basically using computers for reporting, but more commonly described as the practice of analyzing data to find stories and facts to back up old-fashioned, shoe-leather reporting.

Where to start?

The National Institute for Computer-Assisted Reporting (NICAR) has hundreds (maybe thousands) of tipsheets available to members (which also gets you access to all of the tipsheets and resources available to members of Investigative Reporters and Editors). Both groups also offer trainings and cool sessions at annual conferences.

I spent a year or so as a data analyst in the NICAR database library while a grad student at the University of Missouri. While it’s safe to say I’ll never be a programmer like the folks Royal studied, the skills I learned there helped me immensely as a reporter and created a healthy love and appreciation for data and open records.

I’m putting together a unit on computer-assisted reporting, and I’ll post the resources and links for it this summer.

In the meantime, check out Royal’s slideshow from her presentation above, and her blog post on puzzling comments she received back on the paper from the Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication. The Nieman Journalism Lab also did a write-up on her study. High school would be a great time to introduce students to the possibilities of marrying journalism with programming and would practically guarantee them jobs and internships. Can’t argue with that.

Scholastic journalism

The journey begins – digitizing a high school journalism program

No Comments 17 May 2010

The past few weeks have been slow on the blogging front, mostly because I haven’t had much to write about in terms of high school journalism. That changes today, ready or not.

A blank planner to be filled.

This blank planner is about to be filled.

This week I begin preparing for my first year as a high school journalism adviser at Dripping Springs High School. I couldn’t ask for a better place to begin my teaching career, and it’s fitting because I once covered the same area as a reporter for the Austin American-Statesman. Now that the excitement of being employed full-time again has worn off, I’m faced with the exciting and challenging task of incorporating multimedia and digital journalism into the print program.

Having watched this same transformation in progress at a daily newspaper, I’m hoping to emulate some of the things that worked and avoid some that caused unnecessary challenges. In the coming weeks, I’ll post lessons, curriculum and plans that I come up with, as well as good examples from professional and scholastic journalism. I’ll also share ideas from my experience this summer teaching a news reporting class at the local community college and an online/multimedia training for high school advisers and editors.

Where to start? Last week’s post on JEA Digital Media, Moving to the Internet – 10 Stops Along the Way, is giving me a good road map.

High school online journalism course curriculum

Scholastic journalism

High school online journalism course curriculum

No Comments 15 March 2010

If you’re lucky enough to have the students, time and resources to devote an entire class to online journalism, what should you teach?

Course standards

In Texas, we don’t have standards yet for an online class, although I’ve come up with a proposal for what those official standards could look like: onlinestandards.doc (Following the online news course in the document, I have included how I would change the existing standards for current journalism courses.)

Curriculum

Writing a curriculum is challenging because journalism is changing so much that course work needs revision each year. What follows is a perpetually changing plan for an introductory online journalism course based on six six-week grading periods over two semesters. I organized the plan to expose students to a broad range of areas in web journalism. The weekly topics could be amended to spend more or less time on certain subjects, depending on the course and students. I’d love your feedback on things to add or subtract: curriculumonlineclass.xls

Resources

For textbooks, Journalism Next by Mark Briggs and the newly published Digital Journalist’s Handbook by Mark S. Luckie would do just fine, in addition to web resources. To create lesson plans and assignments, Mindy McAdams’ compilation of resources is endlessly useful.

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